The Welsh Corgi Pembroke – A look at origin, temperament and health**.
The FCI-recognized Welsh Corgi Pembroke is a British dog breed with a fascinating history. Originally from Wales, it was brought over by the Vikings in the 10th or 11th century to herd cattle and sheep.
Characteristics and appearance:
With a shoulder height of 25-30 cm and a weight of 10-14 kg (males) or 10-13 kg (females), it is a compact animal. The coat color varies between fawn, black and chestnut, brown and red.
Character and adaptability:
Welsh Corgi Pembrokes are adaptable family dogs, but need exercise and mental stimulation. Their friendly and affectionate nature makes them ideal companions, although clear boundaries are important as they can occasionally be stubborn.
History and celebrities:
Famous personalities such as Queen Elizabeth II and actor Robin Williams were proud owners of this breed. Originally used as farm dogs for livestock, they are now often found as loyal family members.
Breed status and popularity:
Recognized by the British Kennel Club since 1925, the Welsh Corgi Pembroke continues to enjoy great popularity. Interestingly, it was the 13th most popular dog breed in the USA in 2018.
Character and training:
As working animals, Corgis require meaningful activity. Consistent training is important, as they persistently pursue their goals. Boredom can lead to undesirable behavior.
Health and risks:
Despite their sturdiness, Welsh Corgi Pembrokes are prone to certain health problems. Degenerative myelopathy, a disease of the spinal cord, is common. Genetic testing can help to diagnose the disease at an early stage. Von Willebrand’s disease, caused by a genetic mutation, requires careful breeding practices to minimize the risk.
Conclusion
The Welsh Corgi Pembroke is not only a fascinating companion with a rich history, but also a loving family dog. With proper care and attention to potential health risks, this breed can lead a full and healthy life.