The Wirehaired Fox Terrier: A Bundle of Energy with Charm
The Wirehaired Fox Terrier, FCI standard 169, originally comes from Great Britain and is a fascinating dog with a history dating back to the 19th century. Its character combines liveliness, curiosity, and a high level of activity, making it an ideal companion for active dog lovers. But be careful: The Wirehaired Fox Terrier is not a beginner’s dog and requires consistent training.
History of the Breed: Wirehair vs. Smoothhair
Wire-haired and smooth-haired Fox Terriers differ only in their coat texture. Most experts agree that crossbreeding between smooth-haired and rough-haired terriers led to the wire-haired Fox Terrier. This is listed in the FCI nomenclature under the number 169. The smooth-haired Fox Terrier, on the other hand, was recognized as an independent breed in the 1960s. However, the popularity of the smooth-haired variety declined worldwide in favor of the robust and wire-haired Fox Terrier.
Origin of the Fox Terrier
The wire-haired fox terrier probably descends from various terrier breeds, including the rough-haired black and tan and the bull terrier. The breed was further refined by cross-breeding with the Sweat and Greyhound. The smooth-haired terrier, in turn, is said to be descended from the short-haired black and tan terrier and crosses with beagles, bulldogs, and greyhounds. The fox terrier was originally bred to hunt foxes and badgers, not to kill the fox but to drive it out of its hiding place. In addition to hunting, fox terriers were also used in the military, such as the famous fox terrier “Drummer Jack” in the First World War.
The Nature of the Wirehaired Fox Terrier
The Wirehaired Fox Terrier is a lively and intelligent hunting dog with pronounced self-confidence. Its liveliness and headstrong behavior require an experienced handler. Even if he is used less as a hunting assistant today, he still needs challenging tasks, be it in dog sports or through mental and physical challenges. However, the tendency towards possessive behavior and jealousy can lead to conflicts, especially when living together with young animals. Experienced and loving handling is crucial here.
Character and Appearance: Unique and Unmistakable
Fox Terriers are intelligent, friendly, and always cheerful. The wire-haired variety has now overtaken the smooth-haired variety in popularity. Their white and colorful coat make them an eye-catching companion. As companion dogs, they are alert, robust, and ideal playmates for children.
Training and Occupation: Challenging Tasks for a Harmonious Life Together
The Fox Terrier requires consistent training and sufficient activity. Dog sports such as dog dancing, obedience, or agility offer an ideal opportunity to channel the hunting instinct. Due to its energy and willingness to fight, a steady hand is essential.
Conclusion: The Wirehaired Fox Terrier – A Lively Bundle of Energy
All in all, the Wirehaired Fox Terrier is a fascinating dog with a rich history. Its lively nature and uniqueness make it a charming companion for experienced dog lovers. The right training and challenging activity are crucial for a harmonious relationship with this lively bundle of energy.
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