The Bichon Frisé – a charmer with history and temperament
When it comes to charismatic dogs with a fascinating history, the Bichon Frisé is at the top of the list. These charming balls of fur belong to the ancient family of “Bichons” and have a history that goes back to ancient Egypt.
The origins: from Egypt to Europe
Bichons, which include the Bichon Frisé, are closely related to the Bolognese. The roots of this breed can be traced back to the pharaohs and pyramids of Egypt. Even then, small white lap dogs called mummies were found in the tombs of the pharaohs. In ancient Rome they were the companions of noble ladies and in Italy and France they remained popular for many centuries. A Bichon can often be seen in paintings of aristocratic ladies from this period.
From lapdog to seafarer: from Tenerife to Europe
In the 14th century, sailors and travelers brought the Bichon Frisé from Tenerife to Europe. At that time, there were various breeds such as the Ténériffe, Maltese, Bolognese and Havanese. The Bolognese was the favorite of personalities such as Madame Pompadour and Maria Theresa. These dogs were miniature versions of water dogs and had common ancestors with the poodle, the barbet and the Portuguese water dog.
From nobility to street dogs: the French Revolution
During the Renaissance in the 14th century, the Bichon Frisé was the preferred companion of the nobility and the wealthy in France. But everything changed with the French Revolution. The nobility lost their carefree time of affluence and the Bichon Frisé exchanged his life in the castles for that of a street and house dog. Nevertheless, he made a career in the circus and with organ grinders.
From the street back into the limelight: breeders and recognition
During the First World War, the number of Bichons fell drastically. Thanks to French breeders, however, the breed experienced a renaissance in the 1930s. In 1933, the Bichon Frisé was given its current name and in 1934 it was recognized by the French Kennel Club. In the United States, the breed was not recognized by the AKC until 1971.
The Bichon Frisé today: a charming companion
Today, the Bichon Frisé is no longer reserved for the aristocracy. These rare dogs enjoy great popularity due to their enchanting appearance and lovable nature. Even if the purchase can involve a great deal of effort and financial sacrifice, the Bichon Frisé is a loyal and reliable companion.
The nature of the Bichon Frisé
The Bichon Frisé is a charming heartbreaker with a cheerful, spirited and affectionate nature. Its love of the family makes it easy to train and an ideal companion for children and young people. His low level of aggression towards people and other animals makes him an easy-going companion.
It is ideal as a house and guard dog as it is alert without barking excessively. The Bichon Frisé is content with little exercise. With its low-maintenance, hairless coat and compact size, it is also suitable for small homes.
All in all, the Bichon Frisé is a lively clown who enjoys going for walks with his owners and adapting to the rhythm of life. Its charming nature and ease of care make it a popular companion that combines history and temperament.
New dog breed descriptions in a quick overview